Wave Energy Systems

Wave Energy Systems


Workshop Plan
Wave Energy Systems Workshop

Tutor’s Booklet: Wave Energy Systems Workshop


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Workshop Presentation

Welcome Abroad

Welcome to the Pyrolysis Topic


Introductory Video

Discover insightful explanations and demonstrations in the following video.


Topic Orientation

Insightful Visuals

Informative Visuals of Wave Energy Systems.


Case Studies
1

Mutriku Wave Power Plant, Spain

The Mutriku Wave Power Plant is a commercial wave energy power plant located in the Basque Country, Spain. It has a capacity of 2 MW and was commissioned in 2011. The plant uses Oscillating Water Column (OWC) technology, which converts the energy of ocean waves into electricity by capturing the movement of air in a chamber.

The plant has been operating successfully for over a decade and has generated over 100 GWh of electricity. It has also helped to reduce Spain’s reliance on fossil fuels and greenhouse gas emissions.

2

Pico Pico Wave Power Plant, Portugal

The Pico Pico Wave Power Plant is a wave energy pilot plant located on the island of Pico, Portugal. It has a capacity of 0.25 MW and was commissioned in 2010. The plant uses Pelamis technology, which consists of a series of articulated segments that float on the surface of the water and move in response to ocean waves.

The Pelamis segments are connected to a generator, which converts the energy of the moving segments into electricity. The plant has been operating successfully for over a decade and has generated over 1 GWh of electricity. It has also helped to reduce Portugal’s reliance on fossil fuels and greenhouse gas emissions.

3

Wave Dragon Pilot Plant, Denmark

The Wave Dragon Pilot Plant is a wave energy pilot plant located off the coast of Denmark. It has a capacity of 1 MW and was commissioned in 2013. The plant uses Wave Dragon technology, which consists of a large floating structure that moves in response to ocean waves.

The Wave Dragon structure is connected to a generator, which converts the energy of the moving structure into electricity. The plant has been operating successfully for a number of years and has generated over 1 GWh of electricity.


Software Application
Wave Energy Calculator

Step 1: Wave Energy Density



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Wave energy density is a measure of the energy contained in ocean waves. Select the parameters to calculate it:

Select the significant wave height
Wave Energy Density:

Step 2: Wave Power



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Wave power represents the power extracted from ocean waves. Choose the parameters for calculation:

Select the significant wave height
Select the group velocity
Select the wave period
Wave Power:

Step 3: OWC Chamber Power



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OWC chamber power represents the power extracted from an oscillating water column chamber. Select the parameters for calculation:

Select the air power
Select the turbine efficiency
Select the generator efficiency
OWC Chamber Power:

Step 4: Point Absorber Power



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Point absorber power represents the power extracted from a point absorber wave energy converter. Choose the parameters for calculation:

Select the mechanical power
Select the generator efficiency
Point Absorber Power:

Step 5: Overtopping Device Power



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Overtopping device power represents the power extracted from an overtopping device wave energy converter. Select the parameters for calculation:

Select the water power
Select the turbine efficiency
Select the generator efficiency
Overtopping Device Power:

Step 6: Overall Output



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This step provides a summary of the estimated performance of the wave energy system based on the calculations from previous steps.


Flip The Cards
Scratch Card Quiz

Matching Words
Pyrolysis Energy Quiz

Match the terms with their definitions!

  • Terms
  • Wave Converters
  • Tidal Turbines
  • Ocean Waves
  • Wave Power
  • Wave Farm
  • Ocean Energy
  1.   are devices used to convert the energy from ocean waves into electrical energy.
  2.   are turbines that are placed in tidal waters to capture the kinetic energy of the tides and convert it into electrical energy.
  3.   are the large-scale disturbances or variations observed in the surface of bodies of water, caused by wind blowing or energy transmitted from other sources.
  4.   refers to the capture of energy from the waves in oceans or large bodies of water to generate electrical power.

Good Job !

There are still unanswered questions!


Smooth Quiz
Wave Energy Systems Quiz

Wave Energy Systems Quiz

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What is the process by which wave energy is converted into electricity?

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What is the primary technology used in the production of wave energy?


Entrepreneurial Spark
Wave Energy Business App

Wave Energy Systems: Business Ideation



Seed Research Paper

Under Development, Stay Tuned!


Hands-On Kit

Experience hands-on learning with the educational practical kit.

Coming Soon

Formula Fundamentals

Here is a list of credible equations used in ocean wave energy systems:

  1. Wave energy density: This equation calculates the amount of energy per unit area contained in ocean waves.
    Wave energy density = ρgHm^2 / 2
    • ρ is the density of water (1000 kg/m^3)
    • g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s^2)
    • Hm is the significant wave height (m) [2]
  2. Wave power: This equation calculates the amount of power per unit width that can be extracted from ocean waves.
    Wave power = ρgHm^2 * c_g * T
    • ρ is the density of water (1000 kg/m^3)
    • g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s^2)
    • Hm is the significant wave height (m)
    • c_g is the group velocity of the waves (m/s)
    • T is the wave period (s) [2]
  3. Oscillating water column (OWC) chamber power: This equation calculates the amount of power that can be extracted from an OWC chamber.
    OWC chamber power = P_air * η_turbine * η_generator
    • P_air is the air power (W)
    • η_turbine is the efficiency of the air turbine
    • η_generator is the efficiency of the generator [2]
  4. Point absorber power: This equation calculates the amount of power that can be extracted from a point absorber wave energy converter (WEC).
    Point absorber power = P_mech * η_generator
    • P_mech is the mechanical power (W)
    • η_generator is the efficiency of the generator [2]
  5. Overtopping device power: This equation calculates the amount of power that can be extracted from an overtopping device WEC.
    Overtopping device power = P_water * η_turbine * η_generator
    • P_water is the water power (W)
    • η_turbine is the efficiency of the water turbine
    • η_generator is the efficiency of the generator [2]

Supplementary Resources

Here are some credible references discussing the subject of wave energy systems.

Resource TitleSource
Wave Energy Conversion: A Review of the Current State of the Art and Future ProspectsResearchGate
Wave Energy Technology: Current State and Future ProspectsNREL
Wave Energy Systems: Advances in Design, Modeling, and ControlScienceDirect
Wave Energy Conversion Systems: Principles and ApplicationsAmazon
Ocean Wave Energy: Current Status and Future ProspectsSpringer
Wave Energy: A Review and Potential for CommercializationResearchGate
Wave Energy Conversion Systems: A Review of the State of the ArtScienceDirect
Wave Energy Conversion: A Review of the TechnologyResearchGate
Wave EnergyCoastalWiki
Wave EnergyWikipedia

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